Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet. It's red because of rusty iron in the ground.
Like Earth, Mars has seasons, polar ice caps, volcanoes, canyons, and weather.
It has a very thin atmosphere made of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and argon.
The video on the right shows how Mars rotates around itself!
| Planets | Diameter | Temperature |
|---|---|---|
| Mercury | 4,879.4 km | 167°C |
| Venus | 12,104 km | 464°C |
| Earth | 12,742 km | 15°C |
| Mars | 6,779 km | 27.2°C |
| Jupiter | 139,820 km | -150°C |
| Saturn | 116,460 km | -176.11°C |
| Uranus | 50,724 km | -213.889°C |
| Neptune | 49,244 km | -225°C |